![]() ![]() Nonsurgical treatment such as medication, bracing and physical therapy can be helpful to control the symptoms of mild myelopathy. Treatment for myelopathy largely depends on the underlying cause. ![]() Other diagnostic tools include tests to measure nerve function, as well as myelography, which uses a contrast die and a special type of X-ray called fluoroscopy to show spinal abnormalities. X-rays do not show the soft tissue of the spinal cord and therefore cannot be used to diagnose the condition, but they can be useful in ruling out other conditions. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans are the main way to diagnose myelopathy. Imaging studies are crucial in diagnosing myelopathy. If there is no compression of the spinal cord itself, the condition can be diagnosed as something else, such as a form of radiculopathy or other non-surgical condition. Myelomalacia, a softening of the spinal cordĪ diagnosis of myelopathy requires localizing the area of spinal cord compression.Difficulty with balance and coordination. ![]() Bladder or bowel incontinence in severe cases.Difficulty with fine manipulation or motor skills.Pain in the neck, arms, legs or lower back.People with myelopathy, in general, can expect to experience: Symptoms of myelopathy will depend on where and how badly the spinal cord is compressed. Autoimmune conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.Spinal stenosis, a narrowing of the spinal canal caused by arthritis.There are many reasons that the spinal cord may become compressed. Myelopathy is caused by compression of the spinal cord. Sciatica, a compression of the nerve roots that become the sciatic nerve in the buttocks that causes pain in the legs, is an example of a radiculopathy condition. Radiculopathy causes pain that radiates to other parts of the body. While myelopathy is compression of the spinal cord itself, radiculopathy is compression of the nerve roots that branch off from the spine and run to other parts of the body. Myelopathy is sometimes confused for and misdiagnosed as a condition known as radiculopathy. Spondylosis with myelopathy means that the discs are degenerating and causing pain. Myelopathy is often a complication of a condition called spondylosis, which is the breakdown of intervertebral discs. It most often occurs in the cervical spine (neck), but can sometimes be found in the lumbar spine (lower back) or thoracic spine (mid back). It can result in weakness, numbness, pain, loss of balance and a wide array of other symptoms. Myelopathy is a condition caused by compression of the spinal cord. ![]()
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